Spatial Duality: North as Paradise, South as Hell
The association in which the North Pole is perceived as a symbol of the positive and exalted (paradise), while the South is seen as a mark of the negative and gloomy (hell), can be understood as an expression of the deep duality of the world and human morality. In other words, the idea is that spatial separation reflects the principle of division into two camps: one "good," possessing bright and noble qualities, and the other "evil," associated with suffering and decline. One text emphasizes that "Hell is the result of the complete separation of the destiny of the good, who inherit bliss, from the destiny of the wicked, who inherit eternal torment" – here, through extremes in moral choice, the inevitable division between the positive and negative aspects of existence is shown (source: link txt).In parallel, another quote clearly points to the symbolic relationship of spatial "gates": it is stated that "the gates of Paradise are located in the mountains of Tibet, and the gates of Hell are located in the Gobi Desert" (source: link txt). Although this mention does not directly refer to the Earth's poles, it reflects the idea that the terrain conditions, and its altitude or depth, are symbolically correlated with moral and spiritual qualities. Thus, the North Pole emerges as an elevated place associated with paradisiacal harmony and perfection, whereas the diametrically opposed South, as something low and gloomy, becomes a symbol of hell.